Ventajas y desventajas del brexyt.

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

Gibraltar Spanish? It is very significant that 95.1% of the citizens of Gibraltar have voted yes to continue in the European Union . The reason? The economy of the colony depends largely on the status of privilege which place them in the EU. The free movement of capital and people has allowed the rock is a tax haven with great economic benefits. Of course, they do not want their situation changes. Spain could take advantage of this situation. The Chief Minister of Gibraltar, Fabian Picardo, acknowledged in a recent interview that "if Gibraltar wants to continue to have access to the single market and free movement rights, should consider rejoining their sovereignty with Spain."

Political Failure and blow the joint project of the European Union : The output of the UK, Europe's second largest economy, is a hard stick to the common project of the European Union, which lost one of its major powers. The open fracture in Brussels could trigger future reference in other countries' Perhaps France - where there are parties like the National Front (now leading in the polls) calling for the departure of the EU. In addition, Scotland and Northern Ireland could ask the United Kingdom to return to their separation join the European Union, leaving England and Wales relatively alone.

The EU must change its policy to wrest much sovereignty at 28 . This setback to the European Union could be the beginning of a stage in Brussels make self - criticism over its policy of intruding excessively on the sovereignty of member countries. Nicolas Sarkozy said recently that the Brexit could be an opportunity to rethink the European Union and rectify the mistakes made ​​in recent years. What at first it was to be an EU economic cooperation has mutated into a mega structure bureaucrats who have made ​​every effort to reduce the capacity of decision of each country in addition to its own historical identity.

Fast contagion effect on the Spanish economy : British earthquake has had its counterpart in the Spanish economy. Our risk premium before the voting closed at 138 basis points over the German bond. However, this morning has risen to 179 points.  The Spanish securities listed on the Ibex 35 and have greater exposure in the UK have tumbled between 10% and 20% on the stock market after the triumph of Brexit. Sabadell has plunged 20.42%, 18.93% Santander. IAG has left a 17.63%, 12.01% Iberdrola, Telefónica Ferrovial 11.64% and 10.27%

Rise of the middle classes . The outcome of the British referendum has been a 'no' outright to globalism and  globalization , both distrustful of a  middle class  increasingly suffocated by taxes. In addition to the global economic crisis that has reduced the purchasing power of the middle classes, mass immigration sponsored by the EU it has led an attack on the identity of each country.

Internal political crisis in the UK . While England and Wales have voted in favor of leaving the EU, Scotland and Northern Ireland have voted in favor of permanence. This is a major fracture in the UK, which now must face new referenda safely independence Scottish and Northern Irish, who decide to follow the EU in exchange for leaving the UK. A decision undoubtedly transcendental.

Security of citizens.

Lower capital investment in the EU, lower economic growth, establishing new treaties (more expensive) exchange, among others.

Protection of their culture and independence

The separation of the UK affects thousands of Puerto Ricans who have money in their retirement plans or individual investment accounts.