The Simpsons - American Animated Comedy

The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company.[1][2][3] The series is a satirical depiction of a middle class American lifestyle epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. The show is set in the fictional town of Springfield and parodies American culture, society, television, and many aspects of the human condition.

The family was conceived by Groening shortly before a solicitation for a series of animated shorts with the producer James L. Brooks. Groening created a dysfunctional family and named the characters after members of his own family, substituting Bart for his own name. The shorts became a part of The Tracey Ullman Show on April 19, 1987. After a three-season run, the sketch was developed into a half-hour prime time show and was an early hit for Fox, becoming the network's first series to land in the Top 30 ratings in a season (1989–90).

Since its debut on December 17, 1989, the show has broadcast 569 episodes, and the 26th season began on September 28, 2014. The Simpsons is the longest-running American sitcom, the longest-running American animated program, and in 2009 it surpassed Gunsmoke as the longest-running American scripted primetime television series. The Simpsons Movie, a feature-length film, was released in theaters worldwide on July 27, 2007, and grossed over $527 million. On October 28, 2014, executive producer Al Jean announced that Season 27 had started production,[4] renewing the series through the 2015–16 season.[5]

The Simpsons has received widespread critical acclaim. Time magazine named it the 20th century's best television series,[6] and The A.V. Club named it "television's crowning achievement regardless of format".[7] On January 14, 2000, the Simpson family was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. It has won dozens of awards since it debuted as a series, including 31 Primetime Emmy Awards, 30 Annie Awards, and a Peabody Award. Homer's exclamatory catchphrase "D'oh!" has been adopted into the English language, while The Simpsons has influenced many adult-oriented animated sitcoms.

Contents [hide]

1 Production

1.1 Development

1.2 Executive producers and showrunners

1.3 Writing

1.4 Voice actors

1.5 Animation

2 Characters

3 Setting

4 Themes

5 Hallmarks

5.1 Opening sequence

5.2 Halloween episodes

5.3 Humor

6 Influence and legacy

6.1 Idioms

6.2 Television

7 Reception and achievements

7.1 Early success

7.2 Run length achievements

7.3 Awards and accolades

7.4 Criticism and controversy

7.5 Criticism of declining quality

8 Other media

8.1 Comic books

8.2 Film

8.3 Music

...