Voz pasiva y voz activa
Enviado por rosabeta • 22 de Mayo de 2020 • Informe • 1.027 Palabras (5 Páginas) • 261 Visitas
República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Educación
Complejo Educativo Dr. Raúl Quero
Coro, Edo Falcón
Asignatura: Inglés
ACTIVIDAD Nº 3:
CONOCER E IDENTIFICAR LA VOZ PASIVA EN TEXTOS INFORMATIVOS
Profesora: Realizado por:
Eva Quiñonez Angélica Betancourt
5to año “B”
Santa Ana de Coro, 20 de mayo de 2020.
1.- ¿Qué es la voz pasiva y cómo se construye?
La voz pasiva es una construcción o conjugación verbal por la cual se presenta al sujeto como pasivo (sujeto paciente), mientras que la acción ejecutada por el verbo es desempeñada por un complemento (complemento agente) y no por el sujeto agente del verbo en voz activa.
Construcción voz pasiva:
Sujeto paciente (complemento directo de la voz activa) + Verbo “to be”+ Participio pasado + Complemento agente (sujeto de la voz activa).
2.- Ejemplos de las estructuras y cambios de tiempos verbales en voz pasiva.
Tense | Active | Passive |
present simple | Helen writes a history book | A history book is written by Helen |
present continous | Helen is writing a history book | A history book is being written by Helen |
past simple | Helen wrote a history book | A history book was written by Helen |
past continous | Helen was writing a history book | A history book was being written by Helen |
future simple | Helen will write a history book | A history book will be written by Helen |
future continous | Helen is going to write a history book | A history book is going to be written by Helen |
present perfect affirmative | Helen has written a history book | A history book has been written by Helen |
present perfect negative | Helen hasn´t written a history book | A history book hasn´t been written by Helen |
present perfect interrogative | Has Helen written a history book? Yes, she has | Has a history book been written by Helen? Yes, it has |
past perfect affirmative | Helen had written a history book | A history book had been written by Helen |
past perfect negative | Helen hadn´t written a history book | A history book hadn´t been written by Helen |
past perfect interrogative | Had Helen written a history book? Yes, she had | Had a history book been written by Helen? Yes, it had |
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