Elementos En El Cuerpo Y Compuestos En Alimentación
Enviado por aldo.hega • 5 de Mayo de 2014 • 211 Palabras (1 Páginas) • 358 Visitas
Oxygen: It is necessary in humans to transform fats, carbohydrates and proteins
Carbon: It is the base of the carbohydrates, proteins and fats
Nitrogen: it forms a part structurally of proteins. This one is in the air in big quantities.
Calsium:blood coagulation, the function of the nerves and muscles.
Phosphorous: This is the second in mineral concentration in the body.
Iron: Hemoglobin carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissue.
Magnesium: found in the bones and intracellular fluids, acts as enzimáto factor
Potassium: it serves to support the osmotic pressure, specially to the interior of the cells
Na: involved in the regulation of fluid balance causing water retention in the body
chlorine: It controls as regulator of the acid balance / base of the liquids of the organism.
Effects of excess:The element gases oxygen,nitrogen in excess hurts the lungs, lack of clacium produces osteoporosis and excess of sodium can produces hypertention.
Uses and effects of compounds:
Water for cleaning or to drink doesn´t hurt the organism.
sodium chloride: for food. In exceses retains more nfluids in excess of the required.
Sugar: to prepare sweets, biscuits, can unbalanced the homeostasis in the body
Alcohol:to prevent infection, in can affect the brain balance and organs
Citric acid: to prepare juices, have effects, only in excess in the organism
Milk: for feeding mammals, don have effects
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