Propiedades Y Caracteristicas Del Pentano, Hexano Y Heptano
Enviado por soraven • 10 de Febrero de 2014 • 404 Palabras (2 Páginas) • 971 Visitas
Typical Properties
Distillation Range, °F @ 760 mm Hg (°C) D-1078 ASTM D-86 (Unless Indicated)
Initial Boiling Point 81 (27) 81 (27) 95 (35) 153 (67) 197 (92) 194 (90)
10% 81 (27) 81 (27) 97 (36) 154 (68) 198 (92) 194 (90)
50% 82 (28) 82 (28) 97 (36) 154 (68) 199 (93) 195 (91)
90% 83 (28) 83 (28) 97 (36) 155 (69) 201 (94) 195 (91)
Dry Point 84 (29) 84 (29) 97 (36) 156 (69) 203 (95) 196 (91)
API Gravity @ 60 °F (15.6 °C) 95.1 (D-287) 94.5 (D-287) 92.4 (D-287) 77.1 (D-287) 71.3 72.6 ASTM D-4052 (Unless Indicated)
Specific Gravity of Liquid @ 60/60 °F
(15.6/15.6 °C) 0.624 (D-287) 0.626 (D-287) 0.632 (D-287) 0.678 (D-287) 0.698 0.693 ASTM D-4052 (Unless Indicated)
Density of Liquid @ 60 °F
(15.6 °C), lbs/gal 5.197 (D-287) 5.21 (D-287) 5.260 (D-287) 5.646 (D-287) 5.809 5.771 ASTM D-4052 (Unless Indicated)
Vapor Pressure @ 100 °F (37.8 °C), psia 20.5 20.4 15.5 5.53 2.06 2.24 ASTM D-5191 (Unless Indicated)
Flash Point, °F (°C) <-60 (<-51) <-60 (<-51) <-40 (<-40) -15 (-26) 15 (-9) 15 (-9) ASTM D-56 (Unless Indicated)
Sulfur Content, ppm <1 0.2 0.3 <1 0.1 0.1 ASTM D-4045 (Unless Indicated)
Bromine No. <.001 0.009 0.04 <.001 4.78 2.51 ASTM D-1492
Nonvolatile Matter, mg/100 ml 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 ASTM D-1353
Color, Saybolt +30 (D-156) +30 +30 +30 (D-156) +30 +30 ASTM D-6045 (Unless Indicated)
Acidity of Distillation Residue NEUTRAL NEUTRAL NEUTRAL NEUTRAL NEUTRAL NEUTRAL ASTM D-1093
Doctor Test NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE ASTM D-235
Kauri-Butanol Value 25 26 27 29.3 30.4 29.5 ASTM D-1133
Aniline Point, °F (°C) 147 (64) 149 (65) 157 (69) ASTM D-611
Evaporation Rate, n-Butly Acetate = 1 28.1 28.1 22.8 9.1 3.3 4.3 ASTM D-1901
Water Content, ppm <10 <25 <25 <60 <50 <50 ASTM D-3401
Benzene Content, ppm <1 <1 <1 <1 6 6 ASTM D-3606 (Modified)
Copper Corrosion 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A ASTM D-130
AROMATICS, ppm <2 <2 <2 <2 Chromatography
AROMATICS, WT% 2.6 0.06 Chromatography
Purity, Percent 99.3 Lv% 99.3 Lv% 99.7 Wt% 64.6 Lv% Chromatography
DOT ID No. UN 1265 UN 1265 UN 1265 UN 1208 UN 1206 UN 1206
DOT Hazard Class 3 Flam. Liq 3 Flam. Liq 3 Flam. Liq 3 Flam. Liq 3 Flam. Liq 3 Flam. Liq
Specialty Solvents
PENTANES HEXANES HEPTANES
SWEENY
ISOPENTANE
BORGER
ISOPENTANE
BORGER
NORMAL
PENTANE
HEXANE(S) COMMERCIAL
HEPTANE
LOW AROMATIC
COMMERCIAL
HEPTANE
TEST METHOD
Some of the uses for ConocoPhillips
Specialty Solvents Include:
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
Polyurethane
Expanded and Extruded Polystyrene
Heat
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