Teoría General De Sistemas
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Microsoft Solutions Framework
White Paper
Published: December 10, 1999
Microsoft Solutions Framework
Overview White Paper
Contents
Microsoft Solutions Framework 4
The “Plan & Build” Phase 4
Enterprise Services Framework 4
Evolution of MSF 5
The Origins of MSF 5
MSF Today 6
MSF Models Overview—Risk Management, Team, and Process 8
The Three Core MSF Models 8
The MSF Risk Management Model 8
Introduction to the MSF Risk Management Model 8
Characteristics of Risk 8
Principles of Successful Risk Management 8
MSF Proactive Risk Management 9
Risk Management Strategies 10
Steps of the MSF Risk Management Process 10
Risk Assessment Document 11
The MSF Team Model 12
Introduction to the MSF Team Model 12
MSF Team Model Principles 12
MSF Team of Peers 13
The Six Team Goals for Success 14
Team Roles 15
Scaling the MSF Team Model 19
Applying the MSF Team Model 19
The MSF Process Model 21
Introduction to Process Models 21
Applying the MSF Process Model 22
Applying the MSF Process Model to an Enterprise Architecture Project 22
Applying the MSF Process Model to an Application Development Project 23
Applying the MSF Process Model to an Infrastructure Deployment Project 25
Principles of the MSF Process Model 26
MSF Models for Enterprise Architecture and Component Design 29
Overview 29
BAIT Model for Enterprise Architecture 30
Introduction 30
Four Perspectives, One Architecture—The BAIT Model 30
Business Perspective 31
Application Perspective 31
Information Perspective 32
Technology Perspective 32
The MSF Component Design Model 33
The MSF Design Process Continuum 33
Conceptual Design 33
Logical Design 33
Physical Design 34
Relationship with the MSF Process Model 34
Conceptual Design in the Process Model 34
Logical Design in the Process Model 35
Physical Design in the Process Model 35
The MSF Application Model 35
Three-Tiered Model 35
User Services 36
Business Services 36
Data Services 37
Benefits of Service-based Applications 37
MSF at the Speed of Internet Time 38
Versioned Releases at the Speed of the Web 38
The MSF Team Model and the Web 38
The MSF Process Model and the Web 39
Other MSF Models and the Web 41
MSF and Application Hosting 41
Application Hosting vs. Outsourcing 41
MRF, MSF, MOF: How the Frameworks Work Together 42
Overview 42
MSF and MRF 43
MSF and MOF 43
Next Steps 45
Where to Find More Information 45
Appendix 46
Additional Information 46
Courses 46
Web Sites 46
Glossary 47
Microsoft Solutions Framework
The “Plan & Build” Phase
This paper provides an overview of Microsoft® Solutions Framework (MSF), which is the “plan & build” phase within Microsoft’s Enterprise Services Framework (ESF). This paper outlines the purpose of MSF and introduces the key models that underpin MSF. It is intended to assist information technology (IT) managers, developers, and engineers to assess the appropriateness of MSF for their organization and indicate how they may gain a deeper understanding of MSF if they decide to take their interest further.
Enterprise Services Framework
ESF is made up of three “sub-frameworks,” each targeted at different, but integral, phases in the life cycle of providing world-class information technology to the enterprise. This specialization allows each framework to provide useful and detailed information on the people, processes, and technologies required to succeed in these areas. In addition to MSF, the other two sub-frameworks that complete Microsoft’s Enterprise Services Framework are the Microsoft Readiness Framework (MRF) and the Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF). The Enterprise Services Framework is depicted in the following diagram (Figure 1).
Figure 1: Enterprise Services Framework
Microsoft Readiness Framework, the “prepare” phase of ESF, offers a structured approach to reliably and efficiently assess individual and organizational technical requirements to plan, build, and manage IT solutions on the Microsoft platform. It helps an organization meet those requirements with capability planning; organizational competency identification; individual and organizational assessments and the subsequent recommendations through learning plans; and specific, appropriate, and available readiness and training material to expand and retain the organization’s IT capability.
Microsoft Solutions Framework provides guidance in the planning, building, and deploying phases of the project life cycle. This guidance includes white papers, case studies, and courseware in the areas of enterprise architecture, application development, component design, and infrastructure deployment. In addition, MSF will shortly offer prescriptive guidance for certain IT projects in the form of deployment planning guides, solution kits, and accelerated solutions. Please note that the “manage” phase of MSF is no longer part of that model and has a more robust instantiation in the form of Microsoft Operations Framework.
Microsoft Operations Framework, the “manage” phase of ESF, provides technical guidance for achieving mission-critical production system reliability, availability, and manageability on Microsoft products and technologies. This framework is being developed to include comprehensive operational guidance in the form of white papers, operations guides, assessment tools, best practices, case studies, and support tools for effective data center management within today’s complex distributed IT environment.
The remaining sections of this white paper will focus on providing an overview of MSF. In addition, the appendix to this paper provides Web sites you may want to visit for more information on ESF and the sub-frameworks, including information on training.
Evolution of MSF
The Origins of MSF
Originally based on best practices within Microsoft product development and IT organizations, Microsoft Solutions Framework was created in 1994 for Microsoft Consulting Services (MCS) to promote success in solving business problems with technological solutions. Developing and expanding on this original mission, Microsoft now collects best practices from its product developers, IT groups, consultants, customers, and partners worldwide, analyzes
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