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Estrategias de comercialización internacional Evidencia 1


Enviado por   •  6 de Noviembre de 2017  •  Tarea  •  1.372 Palabras (6 Páginas)  •  537 Visitas

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Nombre: Ulises García Sánchez

Matrícula: 2716547

Nombre del curso: 

Estrategias de comercialización internacional

Nombre del profesor:

Carlos Alberto Gonzalo Ugarte

Módulo:

Módulo 1

Actividad:

Evidencia 1

Fecha: 07/09/17

Bibliografía

Bacchus, R. (2017). Regional trade blocks, tariffs and trade barriers. Obtenido de rosalienebacchus.com: http://www.rosalienebacchus.com/articles/RegionalTradeBlocks.html 

Country economy. (2016). GDP - Gross Domestic Product. Obtenido de Country economy: http://countryeconomy.com/gdp 

Encyclopedia, N. (2016). Chile. Obtenido de Nations Encyclopedia: http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/geography/Afghanistan-to-Comoros/Chile.html 

Index Mundi. (2017). Sweden Demographics Profile 2017. Obtenido de IndexMundi: http://www.indexmundi.com/sweden/demographics_profile.html 

Mundi, I. (2017). Chile Demographics Profile 2017. Obtenido de Index Mundi: http://www.indexmundi.com/chile/demographics_profile.html 

Mundi, I. (2017). Chile Natural resources. Obtenido de Index Mundi: http://www.indexmundi.com/chile/natural_resources.html 

Mundi, I. (2017). Sweden Natural resources. Obtenido de Index Mundi: http://www.indexmundi.com/sweden/natural_resources.html 

OEC. (2016). Chile. Obtenido de OEC: http://atlas.media.mit.edu/en/profile/country/chl/#Exports 

OEC. (2016). Sweden. Obtenido de OEC: http://atlas.media.mit.edu/en/profile/country/swe/#Exports 

Time, G. M. (2017). Currency calculator. Obtenido de Greenwich Mean Time: https://greenwichmeantime.com/time-gadgets/currency/ 

World Atlas. (2017). Sweden Geography. Obtenido de World Atlas: http://www.worldatlas.com/geography/swedengeography.htm 

Worldometers. (2017). Countries in the world by population (2017). Obtenido de Worldometers: http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/population-by-country/ 

Analyze the product assigned to you and select the most promising target market. Choose two countries and make a comparison between them.

  1. Choose two countries as potential target markets for the product.
  1. Talavera
  • Sweden
  • Chile
  1. Draw a comparison table between both countries to select the most promising target market.
  1. Basic data of the selected countries
  • Official name of the country
  • Location (continent, coastlines, and borders)
  • Capital
  • Population
  • GDP and GDP per capita

Basic data

Sweden

Chile

Official name

Kingdom of Sweden

Republic of Chile

Location

Northern Europe

South America

Coastline

3,218 km

6,435 km

Borders

2,233 km

6,171 km

Capital

Stockholm

Santiago

Population

9’920’624

18’313’495

GDP

$ 511’000 M

$ 247’025 M

GDP per capita

$ 51’508

$ 13’488

  1. Business profile
  • Trade balance for the last five years
  • Main imports and exports of the country
  • Main trading partners in imports and exports
  • Products that could be imported from Mexico
  • Groups or political, economic and trade blocs to which the country belongs

Business profile

Sweden

Chile

Trade balance

[pic 2]

[pic 3]

Main imports

Crude petroleum, refined petroleum, cars, vehicle parts, computers, broadcasting equipment, telephones and packaged medicaments.

Refined petroleum, crude petroleum, petroleum gas, cars, delivery trucks, broadcasting equipment and computers.

Main exports

Refined petroleum, packaged medicaments, cars, vehicle parts, telephones, sawn wood, kaolin coated paper and combustion engines.

Refined copper, copper ore, raw copper, sulfate chemical wood pulp, fish fillets, wine, grapes and gold.

Main trading partners

Germany, Norway, Denmark, The UK and China

China, USA, Japan, Brazil and Argentina

Products imported from Mexico

Cars, fruits and vegetables, furniture, textiles, animal products.

Cars, petroleum, textiles, fruits and vegetables, vehicle parts.

Groups or political, economic and trade blocs

European Union

MERCOSUR

ANDEAN

  1. Geographical data
  • Territory in km2
  • Political composition (states, provinces)
  • Main climates
  • Major cities and population

Geographical data

Sweden

Chile

Territory

449’964 km2

756’950 km2

Political composition

Divided in 25 provinces

Divided in 25 provinces

Main climates

Temperate in south with cold, cloudy winters and cool, partly cloudy summers; subarctic in north

Temperatures steadily cool as the country extends southward, away from the equator and toward Antarctica.

Major cities and population

Stockholm

Västra Götaland

Skane

Ostergotlands

Uppsala

Santiago

Valparaiso

Punta Arenas

Antofagasta

Arica

  1. Demographic and cultural data
  • Age pyramid
  • Population growth rate
  • Immigration and migration rate
  • Life expectancy
  • Birth and mortality rates
  • Education index
  • Official language
  • Religious composition

Demographic and cultural data

Sweden

Chile

Age pyramid

0-14 years: 17.28% (male 878,463/female 829,266)
15-24 years: 11.63% (male 591,495/female 557,229)
25-54 years: 39.38% (male 1,976,752/female 1,914,623)
55-64 years: 11.58% (male 574,175/female 570,424)
65 years and over: 20.12% (male 915,861/female 1,072,316) (2016 est.)

0-14 years: 20.27% (male 1,825,115/female 1,751,977)
15-24 years: 15.45% (male 1,391,522/female 1,335,933)
25-54 years: 43.17% (male 3,804,037/female 3,816,114)
55-64 years: 10.6% (male 880,014/female 990,969)
65 years and over: 10.51% (male 776,340/female 1,078,093) (2016 est.)

Population growth rate

0.81% (2016 est.)

0.8% (2016 est.)

Immigration and migration rate

5.4 migrants(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.)

0.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.)

Life expectancy

Total population: 82.1 years
Male: 80.2 years
Female: 84.1 years (2016 est.)

Total population: 78.8 years
Male: 75.7 years
Female: 81.9 years (2016 est.)

Birth and mortality rate

12 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)

13.7 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)

9.4 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)

6.1 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)

Education index

84.8%

77.3%

Official language

Swedish (official)

Spanish (official),

Religious composition

Church of Sweden (Lutheran) 63%, other (includes Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Baptist, Muslim, Jewish, and Buddhist) 17%

Roman Catholic 66.7%, Evangelical or Protestant 16.4%, Jehovah's Witness 1%, other 3.4%, none 11.5%, unspecified 1.1%

  1. Economic data
  • Currency and exchange rate per dollar
  • Major economic activities
  • Development level
  • Natural resources

Economic data

Sweden

Chile

Currency and exchange rate

Sweden Krona (SEK)

1 SEK = 0.13 USD

Chile Pesos (CLP)

1 CLP = 0.0016 USD

Major economic activities

Agriculture, manufacturing, technology

Mining, agriculture and manufacturing

Development level

HDI 91.3%

HDI 84.7%

Natural resources

Iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tungsten, uranium, arsenic, feldspar, timber, and hydropower.

Copper, timber, iron ore, nitrates, precious metals, molybdenum, hydropower.

  1. Government
  • Form of government (monarchy, republic, dictatorship)
  • Political, social and economic issues

Government

Sweden

Chile

Form of government

Parliamentary democracy

Representative democracy

Political, social and economic issues

Sweden has often presented itself to the world in the past as a model of social justice and successful integration. The riots in the Stockholm suburb of Husby has seriously shaken the idyllic world of the Swedes. Some 12,000 residents live in Husby; 85-percent of them have an immigrant background. More than a third of the 20-25 year olds have no job.

After the last economic crisis in 2008, the Swedish government was forced to implement austerity measures. The economic problems at the time were quickly remedied with reforms, but the financially weaker portion of the population was hit hard.

Unlike other major economies in Latin America, the Chilean economy has managed to remain stable. However, after years of steady growth (5% on average between 2010 and 2014), Chile has experienced an economic slowdown since 2015, mainly due to the fall in international copper prices (Chile is the world's largest exporter of copper). In 2016, growth decreased to 1.7%. Chile's unemployment rate decreased slightly in 2016 (7.1%). Poverty continues to affect almost 15% of its population, and there is a high level of inequality (one of the highest rates in the OECD). Reducing income inequalities and the country’s dependence on copper exports represent Chile’s main economic challenges in the long term.

  1. Detail of sources of information used
  2. Country Map

Sweden

Chile

Map

[pic 4]

[pic 5]

  1. Once you make the comparison, decide which country is the most promising target market for the product.
  2. Remember that you can justify your decision based on what you saw in Module 1, as well as on the information you gathered, which must contain:
  1. Why is that country the best option for the product?
  • Chile
  1. What are the concepts that can be applied to the product market?
  • Culture, economy, proximity, logistics, costs, government, religion.
  1. What are the strategies for the product?
  • First, our culture is not so different, the language we speak is a strength, we can share ideas and negotiate with no problems; we must have the capable production to export, find out where we’re selling our product or to whom we are selling it and how we’re selling it, then we must do a logistics plan so we have our costs based on our budget, the distance we are crossing is a completely strength, we don’t waste that much money on transportation.

 

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